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IDII Software Newsletter
Volume 1 No. 16
December 7th 2000 |
To assist the professional dealing with software in Warehousing Distribution, Logistics,
and the Supply Chain.
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Techniques, Vision, & Educational Thoughts
"Computerized Shipping Systems - Return on Investment - Part 3"
Since we are on the subject of reducing shipping
charges, let's look at the cost of having
a "free" system. We've all been
taught that "there is no such thing
as a free lunch." And it is true. These
systems provided by the carriers are built
into the cost of doing business with that
shipper. The consequence is that the shipper
is not getting as significant a discount
as he could or deserves. I know this because
I know many former UPS, FedEx, and Airborne
managers, including people whose job it was
to calculate the amount of discount a shipper
should receive. As indicated in Chapter 16
of my book, Beware of Carriers Bearing Free Gifts!, a company that gives up their "free"
shipping system can obtain a better discount
from their carrier of 3-5% by renegotiating
their contract after installing an independently
provided multi-carrier shipping system."
Following the numbers from our example, 3%
of your yearly freight charges of $528,000
comes to $15,840 a year.
Now, let's address why it is
important to
look "inward" towards
reducing
shipping costs, even in instances
where the
customer is paying the freight
charges anyway.
A VP of Finance might not even
notice freight
charges are a problem if on an
income statement,
the expense line item for freight
paid is
comparable to the freight charges
collected.
Consequently, the freight charges
would not
be considered a significant expense.
The
problem with this thinking is
that the money
spent in freight can be leveraged
for increased
profitability. Many companies
unknowingly
have a completely inconsistent
system for
billing freight charges. What
they should
do is bill their customer for
the retail
freight and keep the discount
for themselves.
If they have a carrier provided
system from
UPS or RPS (FedEx Ground) then
this is what
they are doing, because those
are the freight
charges their systems print on
the audit
labels. But, if at the same time,
they have
a carrier provided system from
Airborne or
FedEx, then they are billing
the discounted
freight charges and the freight
is just a
pass through item. And if they
have a system
from both carriers, they are
doing it both
ways, thus, inconsistently. The
problem here
is that they are probably losing
money in
their shipping department because
they are
stuck paying all the chargeback
items on
their bills for incorrect addresses
or surcharges
for residential shipments. My
suggestion
moves the savings right to the
bottom line!
This is also true for the next
three areas
I will discuss.
If your company is utilizing a particular
carrier's insurance, you are probably paying
too much. Most of the carriers provide the
first $100 of insurance for a package free.
If a package is worth over $100 and is damaged
(unless the shipper "declared its value"
in the shipping system, it is not covered).
If you want appropriate coverage you are
forced to pay extra. UPS charges $.35 per
$100 for declared value after the first $100.
This is why it is important to know how many
packages you "insure" a day and
what the average per package value is. Let's
say in our example that you insure 10% of
your packages, or 20 packages a day, and
each has an average value of $900. You would
be paying 8 x $.35 (remember the first $100
is free) or $2.80 per package. Multiplied
by 20 per day, the total is $56 a day or
$1,232 a month. You could use an alternate
insurance company and get the same coverage
for only $493 a month, saving $739 a month.
Or if you rarely have claims, you could self-insure
and save the entire $1,232. We would program
your shipping system to calculate the insurance
using UPS rates, bill the customer for that
amount, and you add the whole $1,232 a month
or $14,784 per year to your bottom-line (less
any losses). This is explained further in
Chapter 15, Alternate Insurance Programs: An Important
Marker on the Low Cost Shipping Road.
Does your company ever ship multiple orders
to customers in the same day? If these are
shipments going to the same address, then
you potentially qualify for consolidation
discounts that could save up to 40%. The
carriers rate packages by weight, zip code,
and service level. They offer discounts if
the shipper is sending multiple packages
to the same address that total over 100 pounds
for air shipments and 200 pounds for ground
shipments. It costs them less because they
can deliver the packages with just one stop
for their driver. But if one shipment is
being processed in the morning and the other
in the afternoon, it would be nearly impossible
for a shipper to remember and group these
packages together for the consolidated discount.
And, if yours is an organization with multiple
workstations that are not networked (like
those provided by most of the carriers),
there is virtually no way of calculating
or determining these savings. Let's say that
two orders consisting of 10 packages each
could qualify for this discount. The average
savings would be about $40 per order, multiplied
by two orders a day ($80 a day). This comes
to $1,760 a month or $21,120 a year! Chapter
13, Save 40% on Delivery Costs, gives a further explanation.
Did you know that all the carriers, except
the post office, absolutely positively guarantee
that their packages will arrive by the time
they promise or the shipping is free? They do a pretty good job of delivering packages
overall; the problem is, when they don't keep their
promise, they don't automatically give the
money back. You have to catch them and then file a claim.
According to Consumer Reports, UPS is typically
late about 20% of the time with their ground
shipments and 10% with their air shipments.
Let's just say in our example that 10% of
your 200 packages shipped per day are late.
That would be 20 packages at $10 each or
$200 a day, totaling $4,400 a month. My company
has developed a patent pending technology
that automatically obtains that money for
clients on a contingency basis of 50% of
the actual monetary savings. In this case,
the company would save $2,200 a month or
$26,400 per year. Again, this money goes
directly to your bottom line.
Mark A. Taylor, President of Taylor Systems Engineering
Corp.)
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Impact In
Software Design
Software designers in
ERP, WMS, OMS
should decide which path
to take.
Path #1: Partner with an
existing SMS solution.
See Software Directory.
Path #2: Build your own
SMS - realizing that
twice a year
rate changes WITH
new forms of rates
& new addons
from each carrier
could be required.
Phil Obal
TIP from Phil
If the system has
multiple carriers,
then one can
"rate shop".
There
are a good number
of software
companies that
provide
multi-carrier
solutions.
See Software Directory. |
Educational / White Papers
- Excellent New White Paper
on "CTM = Collaborative
Transportation Management (PDF)" from Logility, a provider
of logistics, advanced planning, transportation management systems,
and WMS software. CFPR
was a hit - Now it is time for CTM for the transportation side! Very,
very useful white paper!
- Excellent White Paper
on "TEN Go-Live
Surprises (PDF)" from Benchmarking Partners. Findings
from 62 companies regarding post-implementation of new ERP software.
Any WMS, ERP, or TMS installation - any large software installation
can learn from this useful white paper. Have
you had your "REALITY CHECK" (or should we say "REALITY
SHOCK") lately?
- Excellent White Paper
on "Planning
for Success - A Best Practice Guide to Internet Fulfillment (PDF)"
from LIS, a growing, international provider of supply chain execution
systems and WMS software.
IDII News
- Searching for new logistics or warehouse
software? New and improved version 3 of our STANDARD WAREHOUSE & LOGISTICS RFI /
RFP. New questions have been added. New feature
added where each question asks for planned release and
enhancement cost approximations, when the current production release does
not "fully" perform the
requested
function.
- Contains approximately 300 detailed questions
that are detailed with a pop-up text box,
color-coded answers, and validation of answers.
RFI questions are ready to send out to software
vendors. One may modify existing questions
and add their own questions. See press release
for latest information..
Software Company News
- Catalyst International (WMS, NASDAQ: CLYS) and Viewlocity (B2B, web monitoring, XML) have signed an OEM agreement whereby Viewlocity's integration broker will be bundled
with Catalyst's web-based warehouse
management
solution. Viewlocity's integration broker will be
a key technology foundation allowing
customizable
information access via portals, real
time
alerts, application-to-application
integration
with other supply chain applications
and
collaboration via exchanges for the
Catalyst
WMS. Catalyst will work with Viewlocity
to
optimize the technology to support
the specific
information and business process
needs of
Catalyst customers.
- E-Stamp (SMS, WMS, NASDAQ: ESTM) Phases Out Internet Postage to Focus on Web-Based Shipping And Logistics
Business. E-Stamp Corporation announced that it will
phase out its Internet postage product
line
to enable the Company to focus on
its web-based
shipping and logistics solutions.
- HotStatus Enterprises (WMS, ASP) established an alliance with Warehouse Optimization,
developers of AutoPalletP3, a powerful case-picking and
pallet-building expert-system product. AutoPalletP3 is a powerful case-picking
and pallet-building product originally developed
by Warehouse Optimization for the exclusive
use of Procter & Gamble one of the world's
largest and most profitable consumer goods
companies. AutoPalletP3 has recently been
packaged for Internet-deployment in order
to support firms of all sizes. HotStatus's
WMS "HotStock" provides receiving
through shipping functionality for the warehouse,
and requires no software license fees or
server hardware. HotConnect is a comprehensive
"user-driven" messaging system
that enables bi-directional "real time"
communication between applications. HotConnect
will be utilized to integrate HotStock with
AutoPalletP3.
- LIS (WMS, TMS) selects Unibar's BARCODE 2000 Server Software
to Create Labels With LIS Dispatcher-WMS.
- Logility (WMS, TMS, APS, B2B, NASDAQ: LGTY) announce Logility Voyager Select(TM), extending transportation services to business-to-business
(B2B) Net Markets and private company portals.
Voyager Select is to support the
numerous
one-to-many relationships inherent
to the
Net Market architecture. These Internet-based
communities will benefit from increased
liquidity
as they deliver advanced logistics
and transportation
solutions that facilitate complete
buy/sell
transactions.
Today, Net Market participants must make
sourcing decisions without consideration
of transportation service and cost information
or investigate transportation alternatives
off-line. This reduces the Net Market's value
to the community, adding steps to the procurement
process and potentially adding costs to the
transaction. Voyager Select enables users to determine
the total landed cost of a purchase by accurately
determining best mode and carrier for the
order and consideration in the buying decision.
Voyager Select calculates the least cost
for purchases based on weight, product type,
cube and origin/destination for small package/express,
less-than-truckload (LTL), truckload (TL),
rail and intermodal shipments.
- Manhattan Associates (WMS, TMS, NASDAQ: MANH) Announces Additional Transportation Management Capabilities in Logistics PRO. Now offers Airborne@Home and USPS delivery
confirmation capabilities in Logistics PRO,
its integrated transportation management
system recently acquired through an acquisition
of Intrepa. With the Airborne@Home service, Airborne
picks up the package and delivers it to the
local post office of the recipient, and the
United States Postal Service performs the
final delivery to the residence.
In addition, Logistics PRO users
can now
track postal service shipments through
U.S.
Postal Service Delivery Confirmation
options.
This includes Priority Mail(TM) and
Standard
Mail, which includes Parcel Select,
Parcel
Post, Bound Printed Matter, Special
Standard
Mail, and Library Mail. Logistics
PRO generates
all tracking numbers and transmits
the data
to the USPS Web site. Through the
USPS Web
site, Logistics PRO users can receive
delivery
status of packages, including the
date, time
and ZIP code of delivery. Both of
these features
are added benefit to the end consumer
who
can take advantage of more convenient
shipping
options and to track the status of
their
order.
- McHugh (TMS, WMS) and LXE Inc. announced that McHugh Software
International, Inc. has re-certified
LXE's
6200 family of wireless networking
infrastructure
products for 900MHz radio frequency
environments,
to include LXE's new MX1 wireless
hand-held
and LXE(R) PowerHouse Series(TM)
1380 Vehicle
Mount Computers.
- Provia Software (WMS, TMS, 3PL) announced the availability of the company's
FOURSITE product in an Application Service
Provider (ASP) format. Through 3pl2deliver.com,
clients can subscribe to the software which
is hosted in a secure high-availability data
center.
Radcliffe Systems (WMS, TMS, 3PL) announced the release of ROC V 8.05 which features new functionality
for the following: (1) 3PL industry, (2) enhancements to the trailer and traffic planning module, and (3) an additional timing feature requested by food warehouse
clients. For 3PL, ROC now contains a client master
template, which, once defined allows users
to track all tasks, storage space and freight
charges associated with the products of specific
clients. It also offers functions for the
creation of both summarized and detailed
transaction reports.
"Timed Release" function.
This
allows users to take a group of products
and put them into a special hold
status for
a specified amount of time. When
the "timer"
elapses the product becomes available
for
sale. This is a common process for
warehouses
that fast freeze food products. Enhancements
made to the Traffic and Trailer Planning
module where users can split orders
between
multiple trailer loads and enter
pickup and
appointments times for carriers.
Quotes to Ponder
- "Sweat plus sacrifice equals success."
--Charles O. Finley
- "Each day is a new life. Seize it. Live
it."
--David Guy Powers
Websites To Check Out
http://www.acwiwarehouses.com - American
Chain of Warehouse
http://www.iwla.org - International Warehouse
Logistics Association
Scripture to Ponder
"So teach us to number our days, that
we may get us a heart of wisdom.." Psalms
90:12
Good Book
Another Good Book
Valuable Future Events
MAY 9 TO 11, 2001 - E-LOGISTICS EXPO - The Logistics Institute at Georgia Tech, GFB, Announce an Educational Conference
and Team-focused Tradeshow in Atlanta, GA.
Responding to the need to bring leading-edge
education and world-class solutions providers
together in a "team environment,"
the e-Logistics Expo announced today the
creation of a new "knowledge tradeshow"
to be held next May in Atlanta. The Expo
will be held at the Georgia World Congress
Center. The Expo features a full three-day
educational conference led by The Logistics
Institute at Georgia Tech. Contact Carrolyn
Prescott at GFB at 404-524-7777, or e-mail
to cprescott@gfb-expo.com
About This Newsletter
We educate and share news on software for
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slotting, loading, optimization, and enterprise
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Data & Information Inc. All Rights Reserved..
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